What is it? |
Carnauba wax is a hard, yellow wax from the leaves of the Copernicia Cerifera palm in Brazil. It is the hardest vegetable wax. |
INCI |
Copernicia Cerifera Wax |
Appearance |
Thin yellow flakes |
Usage rate |
Typically 30% or less will be sufficient. Learn more here. |
Texture |
When melted it creates very firm, glassy products. Learn more here. |
Scent |
Mine smells like pretty much nothing, but I have heard from readers that theirs has a very strong scent that comes through in finished products. I would recommend sourcing a refined version and inquiring with the supplier about the scent before purchasing. |
Absorbency Speed |
Average |
Approximate Melting Point |
80–85°C (176–185°F) |
Solubility |
Oil |
Why do we use it in formulations? |
Carnauba wax offers excellent, glassy hardening to our products, and thanks to its high melting point it can be an especially good choice for hot climates. I will sometimes blend it with beeswax to get the creaminess of beeswax and the glide of carnauba wax. |
Do you need it? |
No; I’d recommend having one of the “C” waxes (candelilla or carnauba), but they’re similar enough that I don’t think you need both. |
Refined or unrefined? |
I would recommend sourcing a refined version and inquiring with the supplier about the scent before purchasing. |
Strengths |
Strong, glassy, glossy hardening wax. |
Weaknesses |
Carnauba wax does not give the creamy consistency beeswax does, and as such it can be a bit disappointing in products if you are looking for a creamy end product. |
Alternatives & Substitutions |
Candelilla wax is a good alternative. |
How to Work with It |
Include it in the heated oil phase of your formula; it must be melted into the product. |
Storage & Shelf Life |
Stored somewhere cool, dark, and dry, carnauba wax should last at least |
Tips, Tricks, and Quirks |
Carnauba wax is sold in three different grades: T1, T3, and T4 (learn more here). You’ll want T1 for your cosmetics. |
Recommended starter amount |
50g (1.76oz) |
Where to Buy it |
Buy it from an online DIY ingredient supplier or Amazon. |