| What is it? | Carnauba wax is a hard, yellow wax from the leaves of the Copernicia Cerifera palm in Brazil. It is the hardest vegetable wax. |
| INCI | Copernicia Cerifera Wax |
| Appearance | Thin yellow flakes |
| Usage rate | Typically 30% or less will be sufficient. Learn more here. |
| Texture | When melted it creates very firm, glassy products. Learn more here. |
| Scent | Mine smells like pretty much nothing, but I have heard from readers that theirs has a very strong scent that comes through in finished products. I would recommend sourcing a refined version and inquiring with the supplier about the scent before purchasing. |
| Absorbency Speed | Average |
| Approximate Melting Point | 80–85°C (176–185°F) |
| Solubility | Oil |
| Why do we use it in formulations? | Carnauba wax offers excellent, glassy hardening to our products, and thanks to its high melting point it can be an especially good choice for hot climates. I will sometimes blend it with beeswax to get the creaminess of beeswax and the glide of carnauba wax. |
| Do you need it? | No; I’d recommend having one of the “C” waxes (candelilla or carnauba), but they’re similar enough that I don’t think you need both. |
| Refined or unrefined? | I would recommend sourcing a refined version and inquiring with the supplier about the scent before purchasing. |
| Strengths | Strong, glassy, glossy hardening wax. |
| Weaknesses | Carnauba wax does not give the creamy consistency beeswax does, and as such it can be a bit disappointing in products if you are looking for a creamy end product. |
| Alternatives & Substitutions | Candelilla wax is a good alternative. |
| How to Work with It | Include it in the heated oil phase of your formula; it must be melted into the product. |
| Storage & Shelf Life | Stored somewhere cool, dark, and dry, carnauba wax should last at least |
| Tips, Tricks, and Quirks | Carnauba wax is sold in three different grades: T1, T3, and T4 (learn more here). You’ll want T1 for your cosmetics. |
| Recommended starter amount | 50g (1.76oz) |
| Where to Buy it | Buy it from an online DIY ingredient supplier or Amazon. |
